The Robert Packard Center for ALS Research at Johns Hopkins
Homepage
 


May 10, 2005

New Study Could Settle the Exercise Question…and More

“Should I exercise or will it hurt me?” That’s one of a new ALS patient’s first questions, says neurologist Nicholas Maragakis, who hopes to see if that intuitive way to stave off weakness really works.

Surprisingly, he says, the effect of exercise on ALS patients isn’t well-documented. “There’ve been studies before,” Maragakis adds, “but they haven’t followed patients for a significant time, nor have they been particularly thorough.” Most of what’s published consists of patient case reports. In addition, vague ideas left from the polio era—that activity hastens muscle weakness—still linger, as does the controversial idea that being athletic makes you vulnerable to ALS.

So Maragakis plans clinical trials of patients who can still
Packard Center investigator Maragakis tests grip strength in an ALS mouse model.
Maragakis tests grip strength in an ALS mouse model.
move their limbs, who have a high breathing capacity and who score well on formal ALS scales of function. First will come a small study to see if exercise is safe and then a larger one to find if it postpones muscle weakness. Patients will try either aerobic/endurance or weight-training exercise in contrast to the stretching and range-of-motion regimens that are presently suggested. “We want to see if there’s benefit of one type of exercise over another,” he says.

As for the biology that might be involved, that will have to wait for the trial results. But exercise is known to increase an insulinlike growth factor (IGF-1) that helps maintain cells and encourages their development. “Potentially, a number of pathways could be affected,” Maragakis adds, “including those in the central nervous system. Mouse models suggest that exercise is both safe and potentially of benefit.”

The study is under consideration for an NIH grant.


>>more Recent News


Recent news from the Robert Packard Center for ALS Research:
Packard Center Welcomes Its First Dedicated Science Director - July 30, 3008
In ALS, It’s Not the Number of Ailing Astrocytes That Counts - June 12, 2008
Leaky Blood Vessels Add To ALS Damage, Could Offer New Repair Site - June 10, 2008
William H. Adams Foundation Pumps New Energy, Funds into Search for ALS Cure - May 6, 2008
Tell-Tale Protein Clumping in ALS is Less Complex Than Expected - April 10, 2008

ALS Mouse Study Highlights Astrocytes' Strong Potential as Therapy Target - February 7, 2008

Exciting New Human ALS Trial: Lithium and Riluzole - February 7, 2008
ALS Treatment: A Matter of Cleaning House? - December 19, 2007

New Study Brings What Goes Wrong in Inherited ALS into Focus - September 18, 2007

New ALS Protein Could Be a Keystone - August 9, 2007
Muscles More Than Passive Victims in ALS, Study Suggests - June 29, 2007
Saer and O’Neill Named Packard Center Board Co-Chairs - June 28, 2007

Self-Attack? Self-Repair? First Real Look at Gene Activity in ALS Models Sparks Thirst for Answers - May 3, 2007

Model of Accelerated Familial ALS Sheds Light on Disease Process - April 6, 2007
Early News From First Large Search for Sporadic ALS Genes - February 20, 2007
Human Stem Cell Transplants Mature Into Neurons and Make Contacts in Rat Spinal Cord - February 14, 2007




Enter your e-mail address to
join the free ALS News Network!

Johns Hopkins Medicine